I have a question regarding the behavior of AVAudioSession.sharedInstance().outputVolume. Observed behavior: When the app is in the foreground, I read audioSession.outputVolume (for example, 0.1). The app is then moved to the background. While the app is in the background, the user changes the system volume using the hardware buttons (for example, to 0.5). When the app returns to the foreground, audioSession.outputVolume still reports the previous value (0.1). From my testing, outputVolume only seems to update when the system volume is changed while the app is in the foreground. Volume changes made while the app is in the background are not reflected when the app returns to the foreground. Questions: According to Apple’s documentation for AVAudioSession.outputVolume: “The systemwide output volume set by the user.” https://developer.apple.com/documentation/avfaudio/avaudiosession/outputvolume However, based on our testing on iOS 18.6.2 and iOS 18.1, the observed behavior seems to differ from this description. Questions: The documentation states that outputVolume represents the system-wide volume set by the user. In our testing, the value does not reflect volume changes made while the app is in the background and only updates when the app is in the foreground.Is this the expected behavior of AVAudioSession.outputVolume? Is there any other recommended way in Swift to retrieve the current system volume that reflects user changes made both while the app is in the foreground and while it is in the background? Any clarification on the intended behavior or recommended handling would be greatly appreciated.

I’m using the shared instance of AVAudioSession. After activating it with .setActive(true), I observe the outputVolume, and it correctly reports the device’s volume. However, after deactivating the session using .setActive(false), changing the volume, and then reactivating it again, the outputVolume returns the previous volume (before deactivation), not the current device volume. The correct volume is only reported after the user manually changes it again using physical buttons or Control Center, which triggers the observer. What I need is a way to retrieve the actual current device volume immediately after reactivating the audio session, even on the second and subsequent activations. Disabling and re-enabling the audio session is essential to how my application functions. I’ve tested this behavior with my colleagues, and the issue is consistently reproducible on iOS 18.0.1, iOS 18.1, iOS 18.3, iOS 18.5 and iOS 18.6.2. On devices running iOS 17.6.1 and iOS 16.0.3, outputVolume correctly reflects the current volume immediately after calling .setActive(true) multiple times.

I’m a normie: not a developer at all. My idea might be super dumb. Would it be possible to please let us have a button in iphone photos that when toggled allows us to save certain chosen raw images to an iphone block chain, AND have Apple authenticate they are native photos, marked the milisecond they were taken, that they are native and no AI was used on those images? That might go a long way toward restoring trust in truth in photos again. We could also have the same thing for AI. Marked notification in the data on AI photos that can't be erased. Sorry if this is already underway and I'm just a normal person and therefore don't know it. I just want to be able to trust things again. 🤷🏽‍♀️

Hello. To determine wether "AVB/EAV Mode" of a AV-capable network interfaces is turned on or off I query the IO registry and evaluate the property "AVBControllerState". I was wondering if this is the "correct" approach and if there is anything known about the values for this property? Network interfaces without AV capability may also carry this property (e.g.: for my WiFi adapter the value of 1) whereas the value for interfaces with AV capability can be 0 and 3. At least as far as I could observe with my limited amount of test devices at hand. Is it safe to assume that a value of 3 means this feature is turned on, 0 that it is turned off and ignore values of 1? Is there another approach to get to know the status of the "AVB/EAV Mode"? Thanks for any insight. Best regards, Ingo

Hello, The search functionality of the coreaudio-api mailing list archive has been broken for a very long time. Several of the lower-level audio APIs have only been discussed on this mailing list, making it critical for those of us maintaining old audio code. Steps to reproduce: Open https://lists.apple.com/archives/list/coreaudio-api@lists.apple.com/ in your web browser. Enter a search term in the "Search this list" field in the top-right corner of the page. The search will eventually time out with "502 Bad Gateway" Can somebody please forward this information to the current maintainer? I've tried to contact developer support but they weren't sure what to do. Thanks!

Hello, I am developing a custom player SDK based on AVPlayer. While testing LL-HLS streams, I intermittently encounter the following error: Error Domain=CoreMediaErrorDomain Code=-12880 Since I cannot find documentation for this specific code, could you please clarify its meaning? Specifically, I would like to know if this is a critical error that disrupts playback, or if it is just a warning that can be safely ignored. Any insights would be appreciated. Thank you.

I’m building a teleprompter-style app that relies on Picture in Picture. PiP starts correctly on device. Everything works — until another app (e.g. TikTok / Instagram) starts active video recording. When camera capture begins in the foreground app, iOS terminates my PiP session. Some teleprompter apps appear to keep PiP active while recording in other apps, so I’m trying to understand the recommended architectural pattern for this scenario. Is there a documented approach or best practice to keep PiP stable during third-party camera capture? Looking specifically for guidance on the correct AVKit / AVAudioSession configuration for this use case.

When inputting data within a sheet, I'm allowing the user to take a photo, so the camera is called and presents itself within a 2nd sheet, however the controls are centered within the iPhone's entire screen, cropping the top controls and not extending down to the bottom of the phone's screen. Any help on how to fix this?

According to the documentation (https://developer.apple.com/documentation/avfoundation/avcontentkeyrequest/originatingrecipient?changes=_3&language=objc), starting with ios 18.4, I can get AVContentKeyRecipient from AVContentKeyRequest. But when I try to get it, I get a crash. What could be the issue? I want to note that I add the asset to the AVContentKeySession using the addContentKeyRecipient method (https://developer.apple.com/documentation/avfoundation/avcontentkeysession/addcontentkeyrecipient(_:)?changes=_3&language=objc).

Hi We’re updating our KSM to support SPC v2/v3 and currently operate with both legacy SDK4 credentials (ASK + 1024 cert) and SDK26 credentials (certificate bundle + provisioning data + 1024/2048 keys). Our client apps run across a wide range of iOS/tvOS versions, so we want to follow Apple’s recommended client strategy for certificate selection. The docs describe SHA‑1 vs SHA‑256 in the SPC header, but do not specify which OS versions should use SDK4 vs SDK26 credentials. Could you clarify: Is there an official minimum iOS/tvOS version where you recommend SDK26 credentials for client apps? For older OS versions (e.g. iOS 15), is SDK4 still the recommended choice for client apps? Are there any official migration guidelines for client apps moving from SDK4 to SDK26 credentials? Thanks in advance.

Hello, I have a problem generating a 2048-bit FairPlay Streaming certificate. I tried generating SDK v26.x certificate in two ways. (1) Use existing certificate (2) Create new certificate Though, in both ways, Apple gives me a certificate bundle of 1024-bit certificate. (fps_certificate.bin) I've uploaded 2048-bit CSR on creating a certificate. Just to note, I have created a SDK v4.x certificate few years ago. Have anyone bumped into a same issue? Or am I missing something?

I need to apply headphone-specific scenario only when headphones are the sole active playback device in my iOS audio app. Problem that there is no absolute way to definitively understand that headphones are the sole active playback device AVAudioSession.currentRoute.outputs portTypes don't guarantee headphones: let session = AVAudioSession.sharedInstance() let outputs = session.currentRoute.outputs let headphonesOnly = outputs.count == 1 && (outputs.first?.portType == .headphones || outputs.first?.portType == .bluetoothA2DP || outputs.first?.portType == .bluetoothHFP || outputs.first?.portType == .bluetoothLE) The issue in code above that listed bluetooth profiles (A2DP, HFP, LE) can be used by any audio device, not only headphones Is there any public API on iOS that can: Distinguish Bluetooth headphones vs Bluetooth speakers when both use A2DP/LE? Expose the user’s “Device Type” classification (headphones / speaker / car stereo, etc.) that is shown in Settings → Bluetooth → Device Type? Provide a more reliable way to know “this route is definitely headphones” for A2DP devices, beyond portType and portName string heuristics?

I'm working on adding Spatial Audio support to a game on the Mac. I'm looking at the SpatialAudioRenderer sample but having some issues. It's unclear to me when a device is compatible with Spatial Audio and when I should attempt to render Spatial Audio. There is no property that I can find on the Mac that advertises Spatial Audio compatibility on a device. The sample crashes when the output device is a USB device. This includes the Apple Studio Display. The Apple Studio Display is supposed to be capable of rendering Spatial Audio. The device doesn't work with the sample - do I still need to render down the 7.1.4 source on this device? The sample always renders down to Stereo, but the Apple Studio Display is not a Stereo device. I'm a bit confused by the sample and when/how I should configure the mixing unit.

I am unable to find any clearcut documentation on configuring AVCaptureSession pipeline to capture video with proResRAW codec type, which is 16 bit format. Is it supported only with AVCaptureMovieFileOutput or one can have AVCaptureVideoDataOutput emitting 16-bit sample buffers that can be vended to AVAssetWriter?

When using the [AVAudioSession setCategory:withOptions:error:] API, the call hangs for a long time and eventually returns an error.This issue occurs on iOS 16, and did not appear in earlier versions. Thread 135: 0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00000002478e3cd4 _mach_msg2_trap :8 (in libsystem_kernel.dylib) 1 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00000002478e7214 _mach_msg_overwrite :428 (in libsystem_kernel.dylib) 2 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00000002478e705c _mach_msg :24 (in libsystem_kernel.dylib) 3 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001d63ffe84 __dispatch_mach_send_and_wait_for_reply :548 (in libdispatch.dylib) 4 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001d6400224 _dispatch_mach_send_with_result_and_wait_for_reply :60 (in libdispatch.dylib) 5 libxpc.dylib 0x00000001b2114e04 _xpc_connection_send_message_with_reply_sync :256 (in libxpc.dylib) 6 Foundation 0x000000019b6249f0 ___NSXPCCONNECTION_IS_WAITING_FOR_A_SYNCHRONOUS_REPLY__ :16 (in Foundation) 7 Foundation 0x000000019c06d1b4 -[NSXPCConnection _sendInvocation:orArguments:count:methodSignature:selector:withProxy:] :2100 (in Foundation) 8 CoreFoundation 0x000000019dfcb1cc ____forwarding___ :1072 (in CoreFoundation) 9 CoreFoundation 0x000000019dfd3200 ___forwarding_prep_0___ :96 (in CoreFoundation) 10 AudioSession 0x00000001c77498b0 __ZN4avas6client11SessionCore10HandlePingEv :192 (in AudioSession) 11 AudioSession 0x00000001c77497b0 ____ZN4avas6client11SessionCore12DispatchPingEv_block_invoke :52 (in AudioSession) 12 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001d63e4adc __dispatch_call_block_and_release :32 (in libdispatch.dylib) 13 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001d63fe7ec __dispatch_client_callout :16 (in libdispatch.dylib) 14 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001d63ed468 __dispatch_lane_serial_drain :740 (in libdispatch.dylib) 15 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001d63edf78 __dispatch_lane_invoke :440 (in libdispatch.dylib) 16 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001d63f6f48 __dispatch_root_queue_drain :364 (in libdispatch.dylib) 17 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001d63f6d08 __dispatch_worker_thread :268 (in libdispatch.dylib) 18 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00000001f9ff144c __pthread_start :136 (in libsystem_pthread.dylib) 19 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00000001f9fed8cc _thread_start :8 (in libsystem_pthread.dylib) Thread 132: 0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00000002478e3cd4 _mach_msg2_trap :8 (in libsystem_kernel.dylib) 1 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00000002478e7214 _mach_msg_overwrite :428 (in libsystem_kernel.dylib) 2 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00000002478e705c _mach_msg :24 (in libsystem_kernel.dylib) 3 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001d63ffe84 __dispatch_mach_send_and_wait_for_reply :548 (in libdispatch.dylib) 4 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001d6400224 _dispatch_mach_send_with_result_and_wait_for_reply :60 (in libdispatch.dylib) 5 libxpc.dylib 0x00000001b2114e04 _xpc_connection_send_message_with_reply_sync :256 (in libxpc.dylib) 6 Foundation 0x000000019b6249f0 ___NSXPCCONNECTION_IS_WAITING_FOR_A_SYNCHRONOUS_REPLY__ :16 (in Foundation) 7 Foundation 0x000000019c06d1b4 -[NSXPCConnection _sendInvocation:orArguments:count:methodSignature:selector:withProxy:] :2100 (in Foundation) 8 CoreFoundation 0x000000019dfcb1cc ____forwarding___ :1072 (in CoreFoundation) 9 CoreFoundation 0x000000019dfd3200 ___forwarding_prep_0___ :96 (in CoreFoundation) 10 AudioSession 0x00000001c7754198 __ZNK4avas6client11SessionCore18SetBatchPropertiesEP12NSDictionaryIP8NSStringPU25objcproto14NSSecureCoding11objc_objectEPU15__autoreleasingP7NSArrayIPS2_IS4_P8NSNumberEENS_30AVAudioSessionBatchSetStrategyEbb :548 (in AudioSession) 11 AudioSession 0x00000001c7753e58 __ZNK4avas6client11SessionCore20SetBatchPropertiesMXEP12NSDictionaryIP8NSStringPU25objcproto14NSSecureCoding11objc_objectE :92 (in AudioSession) 12 AudioSession 0x00000001c775179c __ZN4avas6client11SessionCore11setCategoryEP8NSStringS3_32AVAudioSessionRouteSharingPolicym :472 (in AudioSession) 13 AudioSession 0x00000001c7768f88 -[AVAudioSession setCategory:withOptions:error:] :68 (in AudioSession) 14 AlipayWallet 0x000000010140580c -[AVAudioSession(APMHook) apmhook_setCategory:withOptions:error:] APMHookAudioSession.m:35 (in AlipayWallet) 15 AlipayWallet 0x00000001014001a4 -[APMAudioSessionManager resume] APMAudioSessionManager.m:718 (in AlipayWallet) 16 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001d63e4adc __dispatch_call_block_and_release :32 (in libdispatch.dylib) 17 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001d63fe7ec __dispatch_client_callout :16 (in libdispatch.dylib) 18 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001d63ed468 __dispatch_lane_serial_drain :740 (in libdispatch.dylib) 19 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001d63edf44 __dispatch_lane_invoke :388 (in libdispatch.dylib) 20 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001d63f83ec __dispatch_root_queue_drain_deferred_wlh :292 (in libdispatch.dylib) 21 libdispatch.dylib 0x00000001d63f7ce4 __dispatch_workloop_worker_thread :692 (in libdispatch.dylib) 22 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00000001f9fee3b8 __pthread_wqthread :292 (in libsystem_pthread.dylib) 23 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00000001f9fed8c0 _start_wqthread :8 (in libsystem_pthread.dylib)

Hello, I have implemented Low-Latency Frame Interpolation using the VTFrameProcessor framework, based on the sample code from https://developer.apple.com/kr/videos/play/wwdc2025/300. It is currently working well for both LIVE and VOD streams. However, I have a few questions regarding the lifecycle management and synchronization of this feature: 1. Common Questions (Applicable to both Frame Interpolation & Super Resolution) 1.1 Dynamic Toggling Do you recommend enabling/disabling these features dynamically during playback? Or is it better practice to configure them only during the initial setup/preparation phase? If dynamic toggling is supported, are there any recommended patterns for managing VTFrameProcessor session lifecycle (e.g., startSession / endSession timing)? 1.2 Synchronization Method I am currently using CADisplayLink to fetch frames from AVPlayerItemVideoOutput and perform processing. Is CADisplayLink the recommended approach for real-time frame acquisition with VTFrameProcessor? If the feature needs to be toggled on/off during active playback, are there any concerns or alternative approaches you would recommend? 1.3 Supported Resolution/Quality Range What are the minimum and maximum video resolutions supported for each feature? Are there any aspect ratio restrictions (e.g., does it support 1:1 square videos)? Is there a recommended resolution range for optimal performance and quality? 2. Frame Interpolation Specific Questions 2.1 LIVE Stream Support Is Low-Latency Frame Interpolation suitable for LIVE streaming scenarios where latency is critical? Are there any special considerations for LIVE vs VOD? 3. Super Resolution Specific Questions 3.1 Adaptive Bitrate (ABR) Stream Support In ABR (HLS/DASH) streams, the video resolution can change dynamically during playback. Is VTLowLatencySuperResolutionScaler compatible with ABR streams where resolution changes mid-playback? If resolution changes occur, should I recreate the VTLowLatencySuperResolutionScalerConfiguration and restart the session, or does the API handle this automatically? 3.2 Small/Square Resolution Issue I observed that 144x144 (1:1 square) videos fail with error:   "VTFrameProcessorErrorDomain Code=-19730: processWithSourceFrame within VCPFrameSuperResolutionProcessor failed" However, 480x270 (16:9) videos work correctly. minimumDimensions reports 96x96, but 144x144 still fails. Is there an undocumented restriction on aspect ratio or a practical minimum resolution? 3.3 Scale Factor Selection supportedScaleFactors returns [2.0, 4.0] for most resolutions. Is there a recommended scale factor for balancing quality and performance? Are there scenarios where 4.0x should be avoided? The documentation on this specific topic seems limited, so I would appreciate any insights or advice. Thank you.

I'm seeing crashes in _MPRemoteCommandEventDispatch on iOS 26.x devices in 3 apps. According to Bugsnag logs they are: NSInternalInconsistencyException: event dispatch <_MPRemoteCommandEventDispatch: <MPRemoteCommandEvent: 0x11c049500 commandID=THV0 command=<MPRemoteCommand: 0x109ad1ea0 type=Play (0) enabled=YES handlers=[0x109b6a310]> sourceID=(null) ([HostedRoutingSessionDataSource] handleControlSendingCommand<2W5E>)> state:201> deallocated without calling continuation I attached a log from Xcode organizer matching Bugsnag crash. mpr_remote_command_event.crash When I set the brakpoint on the -[_MPRemoteCommandEventDispatch dealloc] I can see it it's hit every time I tap play or pause on locked screen play button. Thread 0 Crashed: 0 libsystem_kernel.dylib 0x00000002370420cc __pthread_kill + 8 (:-1) 1 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x00000001e975c810 pthread_kill + 268 (pthread.c:1721) 2 libsystem_c.dylib 0x0000000198f8ff64 abort + 124 (abort.c:122) 3 libc++abi.dylib 0x000000018a7cf808 __abort_message + 132 (abort_message.cpp:66) 4 libc++abi.dylib 0x000000018a7be484 demangling_terminate_handler() + 304 (cxa_default_handlers.cpp:76) 5 libobjc.A.dylib 0x000000018a6cff78 _objc_terminate() + 156 (objc-exception.mm:496) 6 xxxxxxxxxxxxxx 0x00000001003a7db8 CPPExceptionTerminate() + 416 (BSG_KSCrashSentry_CPPException.mm:156) 7 libc++abi.dylib 0x000000018a7cebdc std::__terminate(void (*)()) + 16 (cxa_handlers.cpp:59) 8 libc++abi.dylib 0x000000018a7ceb80 std::terminate() + 108 (cxa_handlers.cpp:88) 9 CoreFoundation 0x000000018d7341c4 __CFRunLoopPerCalloutARPEnd + 256 (CFRunLoop.c:769) 10 CoreFoundation 0x000000018d70bb5c __CFRunLoopRun + 1976 (CFRunLoop.c:3179) 11 CoreFoundation 0x000000018d70aa6c _CFRunLoopRunSpecificWithOptions + 532 (CFRunLoop.c:3462) 12 GraphicsServices 0x000000022e31c498 GSEventRunModal + 120 (GSEvent.c:2049) 13 UIKitCore 0x00000001930ceba4 -[UIApplication _run] + 792 (UIApplication.m:3902) 14 UIKitCore 0x0000000193077a78 UIApplicationMain + 336 (UIApplication.m:5577) 15 xxxxxxxxxxxxxx 0x00000001000c0134 main + 308 (main.swift:15) 16 dyld 0x000000018a722e28 start + 7116 (dyldMain.cpp:1477) Is the crash happening when the app is being terminated? Thank you!

Hello, We are trying to use the new Background Upload Extension to improve uploads of assets (Photos, Live Photos, Videos) in the background in our application. 1 - We implemented the code to upload still images. We would like to do the same for Live Photos but we are not sure how to proceed since a Live Photo is composed of 2 resources that we would like to upload in the same job so that we keep the association between the 2 resources. Steps: A Live Photo is captured on the device. Our application is notified for new content in the Photo Library and the asset is queued for upload by our application. The system calls the background upload extension and the Live Photo is prepared for upload but we can schedule a job only for one resource (still photo or paired video) so we can not upload both resources in a single job. 2 - Is there a way to synchronise the application and the extension so that the application would not process the same data or execute the same requests than the extension. For example: our application is working with tokens and we would like to prevent those tokens to be consumed by the application and the extension at the same time. 3 - is there a command in xcode or terminal to start or stop the extension, something similar to what exists for processing tasks (https://developer.apple.com/documentation/backgroundtasks/starting-and-terminating-tasks-during-development).

Some of our app's users are repeatedly running into a crash on NeutrinoCore -[NUIdentifier initWithNamespace:name:version:] + 2352. It looks from the stack trace like multiple threads are performing PHFetchRequests, but that shouldn't be causing a crash. It's isolated to a small number of users, which makes me think that it's something related to their specific Photos databases (e.g., data corruption.) Do you have any suggestions how I might be able to resolve this? 2 libsystem_c.dylib abort + 124 3 NeutrinoCore -[NUAssertionPolicyCrashReport notifyAssertion:] + 66 4 NeutrinoCore -[NUAssertionPolicyComposite notifyAssertion:] + 160 5 NeutrinoCore -[NUAssertionPolicyUnique notifyAssertion:] + 176 6 NeutrinoCore -[NUAssertionHandler handleFailureInFunction:file:lineNumber:currentlyExecutingJobName:description:arguments:] + 156 7 NeutrinoCore _NUAssertFailHandler + 176 8 NeutrinoCore -[NUIdentifier initWithNamespace:name:version:] + 2352 9 NeutrinoCore -[NUIdentifier initWithName:version:] + 84 10 NeutrinoCore -[NUIdentifier initWithName:] + 68 11 PhotoImaging +[PISchema identifier] + 36 12 PhotoImaging +[PISchema registeredPhotosSchemaIdentifier] + 32 13 PhotoImaging +[PIPhotoEditHelper newComposition] + 28 14 PhotoImaging +[PICompositionSerializer deserializeCompositionFromAdjustments:metadata:formatIdentifier:formatVersion:sidecarData:error:] + 160 15 PhotoImaging +[PICompositionSerializer deserializeCompositionFromData:formatIdentifier:formatVersion:sidecarData:error:] + 224 16 PhotoLibraryServices -[PLPhotoEditPersistenceManager loadCompositionFrom:formatIdentifier:formatVersion:sidecarData:error:] + 1848 17 PhotoLibraryServices +[PLPhotoEditPersistenceManager validateAdjustmentData:formatIdentifier:formatVersion:error:] + 108 18 Photos __167+[PHContentEditingInputRequestContext contentEditingInputRequestContextForAsset:requestID:managerID:networkAccessAllowed:downloadIntent:progressHandler:resultHandler:]_block_invoke + 260 19 Photos -[PHAdjustmentData(ContentEditingInput) _contentEditing_readableByClientWithVerificationBlock:] + 136 20 Photos -[PHAdjustmentData(ContentEditingInput) _contentEditing_requiredBaseVersionReadableByClient:verificationBlock:] + 88 21 Photos -[PHContentEditingInputRequestContext _adjustmentBaseVersionFromResult:request:canHandleAdjustmentData:] + 356 22 Photos -[PHContentEditingInputRequestContext produceChildRequestsForRequest:reportingIsLocallyAvailable:isDegraded:result:] + 624 23 Photos -[PHMediaRequestContext _produceChildRequestsForRequest:withResult:] + 88 24 Photos -[PHMediaRequestContext mediaRequest:didFinishWithResult:] + 92 25 Photos -[PHAdjustmentDataRequest _finishFromAsynchronousCallback] + 124 26 Photos __39-[PHAdjustmentDataRequest startRequest]_block_invoke + 584 27 PhotoLibraryServicesCore __106-[PLAssetsdResourceClient adjustmentDataForAsset:networkAccessAllowed:trackCPLDownload:completionHandler:]block_invoke.84 + 880 28 CoreFoundation invoking + 148 29 CoreFoundation -[NSInvocation invoke] + 424 30 Foundation <deduplicated_symbol> + 16 31 Foundation -[NSXPCConnection _decodeAndInvokeReplyBlockWithEvent:sequence:replyInfo:] + 528 32 Foundation __88-[NSXPCConnection _sendInvocation:orArguments:count:methodSignature:selector:withProxy:]_block_invoke_5 + 188 33 libxpc.dylib _xpc_connection_reply_callout + 124 42 libsystem_pthread.dylib start_wqthread + 8

On macOS 26.2 (Tahoe), the Preview app fails to render many USDZ models correctly. The issue appears inconsistent: • Some USDZ files open normally in Preview • Some USDZ files open but the viewport turns completely black (no geometry, no material, no lighting) • All the same files open correctly when opened using “Open With → Xcode” This was not the behavior on macOS 15.7.2, where the exact same USDZ files rendered consistently in Preview without failures.